Understanding Tech Neck: How Device Use Causes Neck Pain (and Tips to Fix It)

Understanding Tech Neck: How Device Use Causes Neck Pain (and Tips to Fix It)

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Introduction

In the age of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, “tech neck” has become a modern-day epidemic, especially for busy New Yorkers who spend hours hunched over screens. This common condition, caused by poor posture and prolonged forward head position, often leads to neck stiffness, headaches, shoulder tension, and even tingling down the arms.

At Maywell Health, we frequently treat patients suffering from the effects of tech neck. While some cases benefit from targeted interventions like trigger point injections and physical therapy, there’s a lot you can do on your own to prevent and reverse symptoms.

In this post, we’ll break down what tech neck is, how it impacts your body, and what you can start doing today to relieve it.

What Is Tech Neck, Exactly?

Definition and Common Symptoms

Tech neck, also known as text neck, refers to the strain and pain caused by looking down at devices for prolonged periods. Over time, this habit places excessive stress on the cervical spine and surrounding muscles. Common symptoms include:

  • Neck and upper back stiffness
  • Headaches that radiate from the base of the skull
  • Shoulder tension or spasms
  • Tingling or numbness in the arms and hands

What Causes It?

The primary cause is poor posture—specifically, tilting the head forward and downward for extended durations. For every inch your head leans forward, the pressure on your neck increases significantly. At 45°, your neck endures about 50 pounds of force—much more than it’s built to handle.

Environmental factors also contribute, such as:

  • Unadjusted workstations
  • Using phones or tablets while lying in bed
  • Long hours without posture breaks

How Tech Neck Impacts Your Body Over Time

Muscular Imbalances

When you consistently tilt your head forward, your neck extensor muscles—responsible for keeping your head upright—become overstretched and weak. At the same time, the muscles at the front of the neck tighten, creating an imbalance that leads to chronic discomfort and reduced mobility.

This imbalance can also cause trigger points, or “knots,” which are tender areas that may refer to pain in other parts of the body.

Spinal Alignment Issues

Persistent forward head posture can shift the natural curvature of your cervical spine. Over time, this may lead to:

  • Early disc degeneration
  • Joint inflammation
  • Nerve impingement

Without correction, these issues can evolve into long-term neck or shoulder pain that may require medical intervention.

Simple At-Home Fixes for Tech Neck

Reset Your Posture

  • Keep screens at eye level—use stands or external monitors when needed.
  • Align ears over shoulders, and shoulders over hips while sitting.
  • Tuck your chin slightly rather than jutting it forward.

Building awareness is key. Set phone reminders to check your posture every hour, or use a posture-tracking app to keep yourself accountable.

Stretch and Strengthen

Targeted stretches and exercises can relieve tension and build support for your neck. Try:

  • Chin tucks: strengthen deep neck flexors and correct forward head posture
  • Upper trapezius stretches: ease shoulder and neck tension
  • Wall angels: improve shoulder mobility and spinal alignment

These can be done in just 5–10 minutes a day. For more movement tips, explore our growing list of self-care resources on the Maywell Health blog.

When to Seek Professional Care

Signs You May Need Medical Help

While tech neck is often manageable at home, you should consult a specialist if you experience:

  • Persistent or worsening pain lasting more than two weeks
  • Tingling, numbness, or weakness in the arms or hands
  • Headaches that don’t respond to rest or OTC treatment
  • Limited neck mobility interfering with daily tasks

How We Can Help at Maywell Health

At Maywell Health, our interventional pain specialists provide non-opioid treatments tailored to your needs. Our approach may include:

  • Physical therapy and posture re-education
  • Trigger point injections to relieve muscular tension
  • Regenerative medicine for disc or joint support

If you’re a provider referring a patient for neck pain management, please visit our physician referral page for more information.

Conclusion

Tech neck is a growing concern in today’s device-driven world—but with small, consistent changes, you can protect your spine and relieve chronic discomfort. By improving posture, incorporating targeted stretches, and recognizing when to seek professional support, you take an active role in your long-term neck health.

If your symptoms persist or you’d like a tailored care plan, our NYC-based team is here to help. Visit Maywell Health to learn more about our pain management services or to book a consultation today.

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